REGULATION | Nigeria Sues Binance for $81.5 Billion in Economic Losses and Unpaid Taxes

The Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) claims that Binance has a 'significant economic presence' in Nigeria, making it liable for corporate income tax. It is seeking a court ruling requiring Binance to pay income taxes for 2022 and 2023, along with a 10% annual penalty on outstanding amounts.

The Nigerian government has reportedly filed a lawsuit against Binance, demanding $79.5 billion in compensation for “economic losses” and $2 billion in unpaid taxes.

The case, submitted to the Federal High Court in Abuja, Nigeria, alleges that the cryptocurrency exchange operated in Nigeria without a license and failed to adhere to tax regulations.

This comes amid counter – accusation by Tigran Gambaryan, Binance’s Head of Financial Crime Compliance who was released from his 9-month detention in Nigeria in October 2024.


Gambaryan publicly took to X (formerly Twitter) where he accused Nigerian lawmakers of demanding a staggering $150 million bribe in cryptocurrency to prevent his arrest and prosecution.

Nigerian authorities have blamed Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, for the country’s currency challenges, a claim refuted by CEO, Richard Teng, and Gambaryan in his latest X post. In 2024, Gambaryan and then Binance Africa lead, Nadeem Anjarwalla, were detained amid a crackdown on crypto platforms, notably Binance, which had preferred channels for trading the local Naira.

Although Binance is not registered in Nigeria, the company has stated that it is cooperating with the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) to address potential past tax liabilities.

The Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) claims that Binance has a ‘significant economic presence’ in Nigeria, making it liable for corporate income tax. It is seeking a court ruling requiring Binance to pay income taxes for 2022 and 2023, along with a 10% annual penalty on outstanding amounts.

Additionally, FIRS is requesting a 26.75% interest rate on the unpaid taxes, based on the Central Bank of Nigeria’s lending rate.

Binance was already facing four charges of tax evasion in Nigeria following the government crackdown on the crypto industry in 2024. The allegations include non-payment of value-added tax and corporate income tax, failure to file tax returns, and facilitating tax evasion by allowing customers to bypass tax obligations through its platform.

Binance, which is challenging the charges, announced in March 2024 that it had ceased all transactions and trading in the Naira. The company is also facing separate money laundering charges from an anti-graft agency, which it has denied.


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